How many people have diabetes? 17 million people have
diabetes. This equates to about 6.2% of the population. 11.1
million are diagnosed while 5.9 million people do not know they have
diabetes.
How many people are diagnosed with diabetes each year? One
million people over the age of 20 are diagnosed with diabetes each year.
How is diabetes treated among adults?
11% take insulin and oral medications
22% take insulin only
49% take oral medications only
17% do not take medications
How can diabetes complications be avoided?
Glucose control - for every percentage point decrease (ie: 8% to
7%) in A1c blood test, risk for eye,
kidney, or nerve complications are reduced by 40%
Eye care - detection and treatment of eye complications can reduce severe
vision loss by ~50-60%
Foot care - foot care checks/programs can reduce amputations by 45-85%
Kidney care - detection & treatment of kidney complications can
reduce risk of kidney failure by 30-70%
How much does diabetes cost in the United States? A total of
$132 billion/year is spent on diabetes in the U.S. Direct medical costs are
$91.8 billion/year. Indirect costs (such as work loss, disability, etc.) are
$40.2 billion/year.
NIH Publication No. 03-3892.
Notes - Speak with your doctor about treatment and prevention of
complications for diabetes.